Acid Water

ACID WATER

What is Acid Water?

The pH of a solution is a measure of its acidity or alkalinity. It is a scale that ranges from 0 to 14, with 0 being the most acidic and 14 being the most basic. The pH of a solution is determined by the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in the solution. The solution is more acidic and has a lower pH when more hydrogen ions are present. When fewer hydrogen ions are present, the solution is more basic and has a higher pH.

It's important to note that the pH scale is logarithmic, which means that each increment on the scale represents a tenfold difference in acidity or alkalinity. For example, a solution with a pH of 4 is ten times more acidic than a solution with a pH of 5, and a solution with a pH of 9 is ten times more alkaline than a solution with a pH of 8.

Water with a low pH, or acidic water, can be harmful to specific materials, such as metal pipes, because it can cause them to corrode. Acidic water can also leach metals out of exposed surfaces, which can be harmful if ingested. It's essential to monitor the water’s pH and ensure it is within a safe range for the intended use.

Symptoms of Acid Water

If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, it may be an indication that the pH of your water is low:

• Metallic taste in your drinking water

• Staining or discoloration of sinks, pipes, and laundry

• Dry, itchy skin or dry, brittle hair after showering

• Decreased lathering or less “suds” when using soap or detergent

• Corrosion or damage to plumbing fixtures and appliances.

It's important to note that low-pH water may not always cause noticeable symptoms, but it can still be harmful to certain materials and may need to be treated to make it safe for use. If you suspect that the pH of your water may be low, it's a good idea to have it tested and consider implementing treatment methods to adjust the pH to a safe range.

Acid Water Treatment

One method for treating low-pH water is using a pH water filter. These filters contain neutralizing minerals, such as calcite and magnesium, which can raise the water’s pH to a more neutral level. This is done by adding small amounts of these minerals to the water as it passes through the filter, which helps balance the concentration of hydrogen ions and bring the pH closer to neutral.

Another method for treating low-pH water is using a proportional injection system. This method involves using a chemical feed pump to inject a precise amount of water neutralizer solution into the water. The amount of neutralizer solution added is proportional to the amount of water being treated, ensuring that the correct amount is used to raise the pH to a safe level. This method is generally more effective at treating very low-pH water but is also more costly.

Working with a Penguin Water certified specialist can help you select the most appropriate neutralization method for your water. These specialists have the knowledge and expertise to assess your water's specific characteristics and recommend the most effective treatment method based on your unique needs. By working with a certified water specialist, you can be confident that you are making an informed decision about your water treatment and taking the necessary steps to address any water quality issues you may have.